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Состояние пыльников ШРУСов можно легко увидеть, если вывернуть колеса в сторону до упора и посмотреть под переднее колесо. Резиновая гофра должна быть целой, без следов на ней отработанной смазки. Если это не так, резина требует замены, чтобы внутрь не попала грязь и песок, которые могут вывести из строя ШРУС. Если на резине появились трещины, ее надо также менять. Для выполнения замены ШРУСа и пыльника потребуются мощные ключи, надо открутить гайку ступицы.
Вот как выглядит старый шрус (фото 1). Пыльники на нем давно порвались (фото 2).
 |
1. Износ ШРУС
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 |
2. Пыльник
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Разбираем его (фото 3). Снимаем крышку обоймы (фото 4).
 |
3. Разбираем обойму
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 |
4. Снимаем крышку
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Внутренний конец вала (фото 5). Вынимаем стопорное кольцо (фото 6).
 |
5. Внутренний конец вала
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 |
6. Вынимаем стопорное кольцо
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Снимаем обойму шарнира (фото 7, 8).
 |
7. Отсоединяем обойму шарнира
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 |
8. Снимаем обойму
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Затем надо снять пыльники ШРУСа, наружный и внутренний (фото 9, 10).
 |
9. Снимаем пульник
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 |
10. Снимаем пыльники
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Для того, чтобы снять наружную часть шруса, отсоединяем металлическую крышку (фото 11). С помощью отвертки развальцовываем ее (фото 12).
 |
11. Отсоединяем металлическую крышку
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 |
12. Развальцовываем ее
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Затем осторожно, чтобы не повредить уплотнительное кольцо, снимаем ее (фото 13). Ось выворачиваем на бок, снимаем обойму (фото 14).
 |
13. Снимаем крышку
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 |
14. Снимаем обойму
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Отсоединяем обойму ШРУС (фото 15). Внутри находится стопорное кольцо, которое без развальцовки не позволит снять ШРУС с вала (фото 16).
 |
15. Отсоединяем обойму
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 |
16. Вынимаем стопорное кольцо
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Разбираем обойму до конца (фото 17). Вал тщательно моем, сушим (фото 18).
 |
17. Разбираем обойму до конца
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 |
18. Чистим и моем
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Заменяем шарнир (фото 19). Перед обратной установкой шарнир должен быть смаза смазкой ШРУС-4 (фото 20).
 |
19. Меняем шарнир
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 |
20. Смазываем щарнир
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Вставляем шарнир в обойму (фото 21). Смазываем, и следим, чтобы внутрь не попала грязь (фото 22).
 |
21. Устанаваливаем обратно
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 |
22. Обильно смызываем вал
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Металлическую крышку смазываем герметиком для надежности (фото 23). Одеваем на обойму вместе с уплотнительным кольцом (фото 24).
 |
23. Одеваем крышку
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 |
24. Сажаем ее на герметик
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Затем аккуратно закрываем развальцованный край. Одеваем пыльники (фото 25). Смазываем внутренний шрус, устанавливаем на вал (фото 26).
 |
25. Одеваем пыльник
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 |
26. ШРУС в сборке
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Характеристики автомобилей
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История развития каждого из классов автомобилей Mercedes-Benz - как год за годом формировалась каждая модель, достижения и недостатки, интересные варианты тюнинга.
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/home/bitrix/ext_www/mbfan.ru/libraries/gantry/core/renderers/gantrymodulesrenderer.class.php on line
81
Strict Standards: Only variables should be passed by reference in
/home/bitrix/ext_www/mbfan.ru/libraries/gantry/core/renderers/gantrymodulesrenderer.class.php on line
82